Permutation of the last layer (PLL)
Move the oriented last-layer pieces home: 21 cases.
Adj Swap
Aa
x R' U R' D2 R U' R' D2 R2 x'
9 HTM · 5.6% · 4 algs
Ab
x R2 D2 R U R' D2 R U' R x'
9 HTM · 5.6% · 4 algs
F
(U) y R' U' F' R U R' U' R' F R2 U' R' U' R U R' U R
18 HTM · 5.6% · 4 algs
Ga
R2 U R' U R' U' R U' R2 D U' R' U R D'
15 HTM · 5.6% · 4 algs
Gb
D R' U' R U D' R2 U R' U R U' R U' R2
15 HTM · 5.6% · 4 algs
Gc
R2 U' R U' R U R' U R2 D' U R U' R' D
15 HTM · 5.6% · 4 algs
Gd
R U R' U' D R2 U' R U' R' U R' U R2 D'
15 HTM · 5.6% · 4 algs
Ja
(U) y2 x R2 F R F' R U2 r' U r U2 x'
10 HTM · 5.6% · 4 algs
Jb
R U R' F' R U R' U' R' F R2 U' R'
13 HTM · 5.6% · 4 algs
Ra
(U) y R U' R' U' R U R D R' U' R D' R' U2 R'
15 HTM · 5.6% · 4 algs
Rb
R' U2 R U2 R' F R U R' U' R' F' R2
13 HTM · 5.6% · 4 algs
T
R U R' U' R' F R2 U' R' U' R U R' F'
14 HTM · 5.6% · 4 algs
Opp Swap
E
(U) y x' R U' R' D R U R' D' R U R' D R U' R' D' x
16 HTM · 2.8% · 3 algs
Na
R U R' U R U R' F' R U R' U' R' F R2 U' R' U2 R U' R'
21 HTM · 1.4% · 4 algs
Nb
R' U R U' R' F' U' F R U R' F R' F' R U' R
17 HTM · 1.4% · 4 algs
V
R' U R' U' R D' R' D R' U D' R2 U' R2 D R2
16 HTM · 5.6% · 4 algs
Y
F R U' R' U' R U R' F' R U R' U' R' F R F'
17 HTM · 5.6% · 4 algs
Source: SpeedCubeDB, https://speedcubedb.com/a/3x3/PLL, retrieved 2026-10-24: case names, groups, setups and images, and the top-voted algorithms per case with their votes. Every algorithm shown was checked by the logic engine; rejected ones are listed in docs/db-exclusions.md.